Ngokuvamile ukukhuluma, ama-cranes ebhuloho awasetshenziswa kaningi ngaphandle uma kuqhathaniswa nama-gantry cranes. Ngoba ukwakheka kwalo kwesakhiwo akunawo umklamo we-ofrij Imodi yokusebenza ye-bridge crane ingaba ukusebenza komthwalo nokusebenza komhlaba. Ukusebenza okuyize kungukusebenza kwe-cab. Ngokuvamile, ukusebenza komhlaba kuyakhethwa futhi kusetshenziswe isilawuli kude. Ukusebenza kulula futhi kuphephile. I-gantry crane ayikwazi ukufakwa kuphela ezindaweni zokusebenzela ezingaphakathi kodwa futhi ingasetshenziswa kalula ngezindlela zangaphandle.
2. Umehluko phakathi kwebhuloho crane kanye ne-gantry crane
Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-cranes yebhuloho kanye nama-gantry cranes emakethe. Amakhasimende akhetha ama-cranes ebhuloho noma ama-gantry cranes ngokwezidingo zawo, ikakhulukazi ngokwesakhiwo semishini, indlela yokusebenza, intengo, njll.
1. Ukwakheka kanye nemodi yokusebenza
I-Bridge Crane yakhiwa ngogongolo oluphambili, motor, i-Winch, i-Cart ehamba, ukuhamba kweTrolley, ezinye zazo zingasebenzisa ama-hoist kagesi, futhi abanye bangasebenzisa ama-winches. Usayizi uncike kwi-tonnage yangempela. Ama-cranes ebhuloho nawo ane-girder ephindwe kabili ne-girder eyodwa. Ama-cranes amakhulu athe xaxa asebenzisa imishayo ephindwe kabili.
I-gantry crane yakhiwa ugongolo oluphambili, ama-opurger, i-Winch, i-Cart ehamba, ukuhamba kweTrolley, i-CRUM ye-CRUM, njll.
2. Imodi yokusebenza
Imodi yokusebenza yebhuloho crane ikhawulelwe ekusebenzeni ngaphakathi. I-hook ingasebenzisa ama-double kagesi hoist, alungele ukuphakamisa izitshalo, amafektri ezimoto, i-metallurgy kanye nezitshalo zezimboni ezijwayelekile.
Ama-gantry cranes asebenza ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, imvamisa enama-tonnable amancane, ama-staner e-gantry e-gantry kanye nemishini emikhulu yokuphakamisa, okuyimishini yokuphakamisa ye-tonnage enkulu, kanye nemisele ye-gantry yezitsha ezisetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa imbobo. Le gantry crane yamukela isakhiwo se-cantilever ephindwe kabili.
3. Izinzuzo zokusebenza
Ama-cranes ebhuloho anamazinga aphezulu okusebenza ngokuvamile asebenzisa ama-metallurgical cranes, anamazinga aphezulu okusebenza, ukusebenza okuhle, ukusetshenziswa okuphansi kwamandla, nokuhambisana namazinga wezemvelo.
Izinga elisebenzayo le-Gantry Cranes ngokuvamile yi-A3, okuyi-General Gantry Cranes. Okwe-tonnage gantry cranes, izinga lokusebenza lingavuselwa ku-A5 noma A6 uma amakhasimende enezidingo ezikhethekile. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphakeme kakhulu futhi kuhlangana namazinga okuvikela ezemvelo.
4. Intengo Yemishini
I-crane ilula futhi inengqondo, ngezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-gantry crane, intengo iphansi kancane. Kodwa-ke, laba bobabili basadinga ukutholwa ngokuya ngesidingo, futhi lezi zinhlobo ezimbili azifani. Kodwa-ke, umehluko wentengo phakathi kwalaba bobabili emakethe usakhula futhi unomthelela omkhulu. , Ukukhetha komenzi, njll., Ngakho-ke amanani ahlukile.
